August 3, 2019
Israeli politics have moved
into uncharted territory over the past several months, as Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu found himself unable to form a coalition large
enough to claim victory in last spring’s elections. However, even as the
Israeli state enters into political turmoil at home, it is becoming
increasingly immune to criticism from the international community abroad.
In May, Germany’s
government passed an anti-BDS resolutioncondemning
the Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) movement, a nonviolent campaign to
protest Israel’s military occupation of Palestine, as anti-Semitic, and vowed
that the country would not participate in any boycotts of Israeli products. The
law is similar to an anti-BDS resolution that was just passed by the U.S. House of Representatives,
and to several even more severe laws previously passed by U.S. states.
More broadly, measures like
these protect the Israeli government from facing any economic consequences for
isolating and discriminating against its Palestinian population. And the German
measure shows that the campaign to ensure this impunity is going global,
particularly as Israel makes common cause with far-right governments around the
world (even, in some cases, those with well documented anti-Semitic
sympathies).
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Netanyahu, who is facing
charges of corruption, has been prime minister for the past 10 years. During
his tenure, he has moved Israel increasingly to the right
politically, with severe consequences for Palestinian rights. Under his
leadership, the expansion of Israeli settlements has led to what many have
called the death of a two-state solution.
Meanwhile, his government has instituted policies that legalize discrimination against
non-Jews and strengthen Israel’s occupation of
the West Bank and Gaza.
I, for one, am scared of a
world where the Israeli government can continue to advance these discriminatory
policies — especially as it goes unquestioned by the international powers that
provide it with ongoing financial and ideological support. And as a Jew
dedicated to fighting for Palestinian rights, I’m scared of a world where
dissenting movements are silenced, and accusations of anti-Semitism overwhelm
critiques of a powerful government.
Finally, I’m scared of a world
where the attitudes of a United States headed by Donald Trump can worm their
way into the international community — and I’m scared to watch as the
uncritical U.S. support for Israel is exported to Germany, the rest of Europe,
and around the world.
In reality, supporters of
Israel and anti-BDS legislation are often those who do the least to advocate
for Jewish safety. In a striking example, white nationalist Richard Spencer has
self-identified as a “white Zionist.” Steve Bannon’s
appearance at a Zionist Organization of America event seems out of place as
well, given that his tenure as an editor at the alt-right Breitbart News
was marked by the use of
anti-Semitic language. Most recently, President Trump justified his racist attack on
Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.) with his support for Israel. However, his 2016
campaign was also marked by the use of anti-Semitic rhetoric, from campaign ads
referencing “global special interests” to the invocation of stereotypes that
portray Jews as greedy and money-obsessed. In Europe, Hungary’s right-wing
government has undergone scrutiny for the seeming
contradiction between its close relationship with Israel and its denial of
Hungary’s role in the Holocaust.
Instances like these make it
clear that the voices most ardently in favor of Israel are often the same
voices that make their careers preaching hate against Jews and people of color.
We should all be concerned when the U.S. government aligns itself with
authoritarian or fascist ideologues on any issue — and Israel is no
exception.
Germany’s anti-BDS legislation
offers yet another example of seemingly incongruous support of Israel from
notorious anti-Semites. The far-right party Alternative for Germany, whose
sympathy for the Nazi party has led to its denunciation by German Jewish leaders, proposed the strictest
version of the bill— a total ban on BDS-related actions within Germany.
Contradictions like these make it clear that, unlike far-right politicians
would have you believe, support for Israel has no connection to solidarity with
Jewish people.
Instead of a genuine rejection
of anti-Semitism, the right’s championing of Israel stems from its love of nationalist rhetoric.
To these figures, support for Israel acts as a convenient pass to continue espousing
hate. Instead of defending the Jewish people, members of the right are
embracing something altogether different: ethno-nationalism, whether it
involves the removal of immigrants at America’s southern border or the
colonization of Palestinians in Israel.
The question then becomes
whether we, as Jewish communities, want to align ourselves with these
ideologies — ideologies held by people who have open disgust for our beliefs
and our humanity, not to mention the humanity of Muslims, immigrants and people
of color around the world.
Meanwhile, the BDS movement,
which was launched in 2005 by a coalition of 170
organizations representing Palestinian civil society, has never advocated for
anti-Semitism. Instead, it is brave enough to call the Israeli state what it
is: a perpetuation of apartheid in a country that has a segregated road system to facilitate
the separation of Israelis and Palestinians. Instead of opposing BDS, Jewish
leaders and their allies should be focusing on the real threat to Jewish
communities: white nationalism in all its forms.
If the international community
wants to advocate for Jewish safety, the solution does not lie in wholesale
support of the Israeli state. In fact, the violent actions of Israel make us
all less safe.
It’s time for the United
States to acknowledge the global consequences of our uncritical endorsement of
the Israeli state, which includes everything from unchecked violence against
Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank to anti-BDS laws like Germany’s. And
it’s time for Germany to hold itself accountable for the white supremacy still
present within its political landscape, rather than leveling vitriol at human
rights campaigns like BDS.
And it’s time for everyone,
from the U.S. to Germany to members of Israel’s own government, to stand
against injustice in Palestine wherever and whenever it occurs.
This article is a joint
publication of Foreign
Policy In Focus and In These Times.
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