July 29, 2017
CIA Director Pompeo says
WikiLeaks will be dealt with as a “hostile intelligence” service, raising the
stakes in the long-running U.S. government feud with Julian Assange,
interviewed by Randy Credico and Dennis J Bernstein.
By Randy Credico and Dennis J
Bernstein
Wikileaks founder and editor
Julian Assange is still under attack with CIA Director Mike Pompeo recently describing
the whistleblowing publication as a “non-state hostile intelligence”
service and a target of CIA countermeasures.
“I think our intelligence
community has a lot of work in figuring out how to respond,” Pompeo told a
security summit in Aspen, Colorado, on July 20. Despite such threats, Assange
continues his WikiLeaks work from inside the Ecuadorian Embassy in London where
he was given asylum five years ago.
Assange was interviewed as a
guest on the WBAI Radio show, Live on the Fly with Randy Credico and guest
co-host Dennis Bernstein, executive producer of Flashpoints on Pacifica Radio.
Randy Credico: Julian Assange,
I just wanted to mention something that happened to me yesterday. A woman named
Laura Krause called me last night. She is the sister of Allison Krause, one of
the four students who were killed at Kent State on May 4, 1970, by the National
Guard. She expressed her gratitude to WikiLeaks for finding and preserving some
very important documents relating to that tragic event.
Julian Assange: Interestingly,
we didn’t intend to specifically publish Kent State documents. It was part of
our large archive of cable documents from the 1970s called “The Kissinger
Cables.” Often when you take the internal communications of the State
Department or another powerful organization, it tends to touch on nearly
everything. And the public’s ability to spot relevant connections in your
material often greatly outstrips your own.
I am always extremely
irritated with journalists who sit upon hordes of historical treasure detailing
how our institutions actually behave. The public’s ability to take this
information and connect it to their own personal histories, using it in
litigation and political campaigns, is actually much greater than the rather
narrow character of any particular journalist or editor, including myself.
Dennis Bernstein: I just got
off the phone with Oliver Stone, who is being shredded everywhere because he
had the temerity to do a series of interviews with Vladimir Putin. Have you had
the opportunity to see any of the interviews?
JA: I’ve seen all four. The
last one was recorded after the US elections so it takes place within the
context of this neo-McCarthyist Russia hysteria. Putin is the consummate
politician, especially within Russia but also when dealing with the world. You
cannot completely hide who you are over the course of four hours, and lots of
little interesting things came out.
For example, in the third
episode, Oliver Stone shows Vladimir Putin Dr. Strangelove, which Putin says he
has never seen before. If he has genuinely never seen the film before, he has
to be careful because he doesn’t know how each scene or the film as a whole is
going to pan out. At the end he says, “Well, that’s interesting, they even
predicted some of the technical issues.” And he points out that not much has
changed in the dynamics of power.
Oliver Stone hands Putin the
DVD case and Putin walks into another room in the Kremlin. When he comes back
there is a slight smirk on his face and he shows the empty case to the camera
and says, “Typical American gift.” Actually, he probably knew already that the
case was empty when Stone gave it to him.
DB: Julian, I would love to
turn your attention to some of the breaking news around your struggle. I
understand that your legal crew has taken your case to the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights. Can you talk about the significance of that?
JA: Well, it’s significant for
refugee law worldwide. I am very proud to have triggered it in some way. It is
Ecuador that has formally gone to the Inter-American Commission on Human
Rights. Most of the members of the OAS [Organization of American States]
respect their rulings, while the US considers them only as advisory. It is one
of the most highly regarded legal bodies in the world, two others being the
European and UN Human Rights Commissions.
In my case, Ecuador has the
view that there are several human rights issues that have developed which require
a proper hearing. Of particular concern are the obligations on states to assess
refugee status and offer protection and how refugees should be processed
outside the domestic territory, for example, in embassies, UN compounds, aboard
ships, etc.
This bears on my situation but
it also has a strong bearing on the situation in Syria and other places where
you have refugees who are fleeing persecution taking long, dangerous treks into
neighboring countries. If you process these refugees very close to their places
of origin, you are going to save lives. It should be standardized how these
people are processed, regardless of embassy or whatever.
I think this is the most
significant consideration of refugee law since 1969, when the optional protocol
on the 1951 Convention on Refugees was signed by many countries at the UN.
There was an attempt in 1975 to reconsider the issue, brought about by
Australia. In the early seventies you had many refugees fleeing South Vietnam,
coming down through the Indonesian archipelago to Australia. At that time
Australia wanted to normalize the processing of refugees at its different
embassies. The effort was blocked by the Soviet Union and the United States.
Since that time, human rights
law has really developed in earnest as a proper legal field, which puts
obligations on states not to arbitrarily detain people and so on. Basically,
many of these human rights instruments, when properly executed, force states to
protect people, or at the very least, give states the right to protect people.
If a state is obligated to protect people who are being persecuted, who are
being threatened, then according to human rights law those refugees must be
taken in.
There is an interlocking of
the 1951 convention, the 1967 protocol, and the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights with obligations under refugee law to enable consistency and avoid
conflict. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights understands this and
Ecuador has been great in taking on the case. There have been 54 amicus curiae
from the UNHCR [UN High Commissioner for Refugees], the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights, Mexico and six other American States, a lot of
legal clinics, and so on. We’re now waiting on a decision from the
Inter-American court but we know that it is definitely going to issue an
opinion. They have already decided that this is a very important area of law
and a hearing is going to be held in August.
And, like I said, I believe
this is the single most important attempt that has been made to harmonize international
refugee law. I must say I am happy that something is emerging out of my
situation other than just perhaps my freedom.
There is a lot of talk in the
United States about the Trump administration’s shutting down of migration and
tourism to the US from some Muslim countries in the Middle East. I find it
strange that there is so little discussion of what I feel is a much more
serious situation: the shutting down of all refugee applications for 180 days.
It is not reasonable to be accepting tourists from all over the world but not
be accepting refugees.
Okay, right now Syria is a
very dangerous country to be accepting refugees from, you might have to shut
down the system and take some time to reboot the process. But what about
refugees from New Zealand or from Mexico? Are these likely to be ISIS people?
Absolutely not. And if you are taking tourists from those same countries, it is
completely absurd to block refugee processing.
DB: Julian, this may be a
naive question but….
JA: Dennis, you know what they
say: Better to be naive and fight for what’s right, because it’s the realists
who have left the world in the shape that it’s in.
DB: Okay, I will just stumble
toward the truth here, if I can. Do you consider the information flow out of
the DNC to be a hack or a leak?
JA: Well, this is a sourcing
question. There have been a lot of flows out of the DNC over a two-year period,
seemingly by five different actors, according to statements coming out of US
intelligence. Actually, we haven’t seen those repeated in 2017. We don’t talk
about sourcing in that way. We make sure that our publications are completely
accurate and that our information did not come from a state actor. We haven’t
said anything about them and we probably won’t, depending on how things
develop. Because if we start giving more details, it makes it easier to catch our
sources, which we obviously don’t want.
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