Saturday, May 5, 2012
Wednesday, May 2, 2012
“This was madness”: Slavoj Žižek vs David Horowitz with Julian Assange
By Huw Lemmey / 27 April 2012
It was bound to end in disaster: two ideologues, one a
communist and the other a neo-conservative, “do battle” over a skype link from
a house in England where Assange is held under house arrest.
“You are a supporter of the closest thing we have to
Nazism, which was a utopian idea, in the Middle-East! You support the
Palestinians!” rails Horowitz in his opening statement. “I don't see anything
to distinguish the Palestinians, who want to kill the Jews, from the Nazis.” It
becomes clear almost immediately that, perhaps, this debate will generate more
heat than light. But Žižek is in no mood to get burned, at one point needing to
be physically restrained by Assange. Both sides accuse the other of being
Nazis, and further accusations flung at public figures. Horowitz doesn't hold
his tongue:
“Europe is a cultural theme park. It is insignificant.
That's what the welfare state did — it took Europe out of the picture ... The
Swedes have no morals”
His choicest morsels of opprobrium are reserved for
Obama, however: “You've got a leftist in the White House, a guy who was brought
up and trained by communists, whose whole political career was in the communist
left”. This point is the most contested by Žižek: “In what meaningful sense is
[Obama] a communist?”
Horowitz: "The United States is crippled in part
because the Commander-in-Chief is a leftist!"
Žižek: "Here I respectfully disagree... if the
United States still have a certain attraction and so on to the world, it is because
of people like Obama!"
The circus continues, but perhaps the sanest moment lies
in Žižek's last words, as the credits roll: “This was madness”.
Sunday, April 29, 2012
Deep Shit 20-30 Years from Now
Slavoj Žižek: Leftist,
paradox, WTF?
http://www.yaledailynews.com/news/2012/apr/20/slavoj-zizek/?weekend
Q. What did you think of
speaking at the Yale Political Union tonight, using their format, which is not
the kind of lecture you’re usually used to?
A. No, no, let’s not
idealize this form. Of course it’s all posturing and like one-, two-sentence
phrases. It’s like I said, I meant this seriously at the end. I don’t look at
this event as a way to really convince someone. It’s just to clarify the differences,
to disturb people a little bit. You know, maybe one of them will start to
think, maybe some of us became a little more aware of what the inquisitions or
impositions are. At this level it works. Otherwise it’s, of course, a
spectacle.
Q. But do you think we’ll
become fully aware at any point? Will we ever have all the answers? There were
many contradictions in everyone’s arguments tonight.
A. Yeah, yeah, but you have
to accept them. I don’t think we are in a stage generally to have clear
answers. Fuck it, I don’t know what the answers are.
Q. But without the answers,
should we act to make change? Or do we have to just keep thinking and worrying?
A. Uh, we have to start
thinking, I think, and this may sound very anti-Marxist, but I think thinking
even may be more important than acting today, because you know, I don’t believe
in this, you know, “People are inventive, you start to act.” No you don’t, we
really don’t know what to do. It’s really tragic; I wasn’t bluffing what I was
telling there. For example, when I was in Greece , you asked them, “What do you want?” They are
totally perplexed. I simply ask. The guy here [at the debate], at least gave me
a clear answer: Scandinavian social democracy. The tragedies that I endure
almost every month — I mean it’s falling apart all around.
Q. But could we consider
thinking to be a form of acting? So for instance, the Occupy movement, what
they’re doing right now doesn’t seem to be like much, but they’re doing a lot
of thinking.
A. This is why instead of
all the fashionable criticism of President Obama, by the leftists, I mean, you
know, some leftists wrote as if they expected Obama to bring socialism here or
something. No, he still did a great thing with the whole universal health care
debate. We should engage in acts like this. You know why?
For two reasons.
First, it is something which
is clearly visible. He didn’t propose some crazy radical measure. Universal
health care, more or less, works in Canada and many European countries, so you cannot say he’s
planning some Leninist utopia. It can be done within the capitalist system.
Point two, which explains
the reactions. It obviously did touch some very neural core, some nervous part
of American common ideology — depriving customers of the freedom of choice. This
is an excellent topic for engagement. Again, you do something which really
confronts us with the limitations of most elementary everyday ideology, but
again at the same time, it is visible. You are not bullshitting. He didn’t
propose — I don’t know, “communism,” — you know what I mean.
So I would say that we
should start thinking, but at the same time —
And this is what my example
of Scandinavia or even in Latin America [from the debate] — I agree with those
who say Lula in Brazil was much more interesting than Chavez because
nonetheless, the existing capitalism is not one big monolithic system, and we
just have to sit down and wait and it falls apart. It is a space where a number
of things can be done here or there. You know, because if you look at all big
social changes, they don’t usually happen so that someone decides that we will
now do the big thing. You start to do something small, a small conflict, and
all of a sudden it triggers — so we just have to do this and that, and maybe at
some point, something will happen and so on.
And on the other hand, I
hate this elitist leftist who hates ordinary people. You know, when they told
me, “You know, people are so ideologically manipulated.” Well, I tell them,
“What do you mean by this?” Like, if I were to be an ordinary American citizen,
do you think for whom I should vote? Do you think I would have voted for that
communist party of United States , the sort of crazy ex-Maoist kind? Of course the
people don’t vote [for the left] because they feel that the left really doesn’t
have a serious program. I mean you can see this tragically today in Europe . In Spain , in Greece , and so on and so on.
Q. So is part of the problem
with the left having no new ideas and they need to start thinking more?
A. No, but you know what,
because then people can tell me, “Okay, why do you even expect people from the
left to do it?” No, all I’m saying is — and here is where my pessimism comes
from — if we do nothing, we will be in deep shit — ecologically, socially. So
it may well be possible that nothing will happen, that somehow the system will
survive. But then I won’t like to live in a society that pretty much 20, 30
years from now — because remember, I’m not talking about 200 years from now,
I’m talking about 20, 30 years.
You can see it in Europe , for example, it was so tragic, you remember, it was a republic here in
Greece , but when the crisis began — two, three months, ago,
the previous prime minister proposed a national referendum, and whole Europe was horrified. The message was clear, we need now a technocratic
government, don’t mess with democracy and so on and so on. And I really think,
and right here I am not a leftist paranoid. Okay, I’m not saying that some
secret capitalist power center decides the end of democracy. No, it’s the
spontaneous logic of the system which leads more and more to what some people
in Europe call a post-political society, where economy is left to the experts
and we’re allowed to debate these topics like gay rights and abortion, which
are important, but it’s not where money, where things are decided, so now
almost the only passionate politics is cultural politics. Other things are left
to, and I think really that the tragedy today–I will say something horrible —
is that you know this Marxist dream, there’s this secret elite capitalist
ruling, it would be good if there were such elite, I think —
Q. It would make it easy.
A. Yeah! There are signs
that the ruling class is really losing its ability to rule properly. I mean,
there are really signs of confusion. And so on and so on. It’s very tragic. And
it’s also clear in Europe . They’re just reacting to the crisis, no, maybe they
know.
For example, China is now in total panic, as you maybe know. They are
just getting ready for some — because they got something, the Chinese
communists, that you know, when people say the wonderful things about them, how
they lifted 160 million people out of hunger, they don’t get it. Revolutions do
not emerge when things are really bad. Revolutions emerge when things start to
get better and then people want more and are disappointed, which is why — the
Communists in China know this — and again, they are just getting ready for some
mega mega disturbances. They’re strengthening incredibly the army, the internal
security, special police units, and so on and so on. So I really think that
like there are difficult times ahead. Who knows what will happen?
Q. Okay, so given that you
are very pessimistic about the future, how do —
A. Not very!
Q. Okay, just a little bit,
but —
A. Let me give you a
paradoxical answer. For the same reasons, I am optimistic and pessimistic. It
is the same when — you know, Mao had this wonderful saying, “Everything under
heaven is in utter chaos; the situation is excellent.”
There is a general crisis.
Not economic, but in various areas — no one really knows. These are dangerous
times, but at the same time, opportunities. It’s again paradoxical — I am an
optimist, for the very same reasons I am a pessimist. Or my dogma is that
things cannot go on the way — OK they can five, 10 years, and so on.
But we see what’s happening
in Europe . Maybe it’ll explode, it’s horrible. And on the one
hand, this Greek bankruptcy, on the other hand, the incredible explosion of
violent anti-immigrant and other racism, and homophobia, it’s really really
horrible. And which is why I was not just licking the ass of the Americans
[during the debate, he mentioned America still has a chance]. I really meant it that, we lost
every right to be our country — the way Europe is regressing. You know what I mean by regression?
For me, I am always for
dogmatism. For example, the measure of emancipation for me is that certain
things — you simply cannot speak, talk like that. And I like this! Today in
developed, liberal countries, you cannot argue, “Women really like to be
raped.” If you do this, you are simply perceived as an idiot or whatever, and
this is good! This should be dogmatic here. I would worry very much to live in
a country where all the time I would have to argue that women shouldn’t be
raped, you know? And at this level, you will have a regression in Europe . There are racist and other statements which 20 years, ago, even 10,
were simply unthinkable to hear them in public. The dirty private secrets — now
you can talk like that in public, which worries me very much.
I mean that’s so many
dilemmas here. We really need to start thinking here. We really live in
dangerous times. Great hopes, but deep shit, which is why sometimes I’m a
pessimist. You see the Von Trier movie, “Melancholia”? After I saw it, I said,
“Maybe, I would agree with the heroine, maybe this is a good thing.” It’s
beautiful, it’s a little sentimental, but I always love the end of the world.
Maybe we are a shit humanity.
Q. Thank you for coming and
disturbing Yale a little bit, do you have any parting thoughts?
A. Do whatever you want,
manipulate me, change the order. Did you see this movie, it’s kind of a nice
leftist documentary, “The Thin Blue Line,” about some fake case of mistrial or
misjudgment, where the district attorney says, “It takes an average prosecutor
to have a guilty guy convicted, but only a really good prosecutor can have an
innocent guy convicted.” So you know, the average journalist can reproduce what
I said. It takes a really good journalist, without falsifying me, just by
mixing words, to make me say the opposite of what I said. I expect nothing less
than this.
Saturday, April 28, 2012
Banks cooperate to track Occupy protesters
Max Abelson
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2012/04/26/BUTK1O9L88.DTL
The world's biggest banks
are working with one another and police to gather intelligence as protesters
try to rejuvenate the Occupy Wall Street movement with May demonstrations, industry security
consultants said.
Among 99 protest targets in
midtown Manhattan on Tuesday are JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America
offices, said Marisa Holmes, a member of Occupy's May Day planning committee.
Events are scheduled in more
than 115 cities, including an effort to shut down the Golden Gate Bridge in San
Francisco ,
where Wells Fargo investors relied on police to get past protests at their
annual meeting this week.
"Our goal is to kick
off the spring offensive and go directly to where the financial elite play and
plan," she said.
After evictions and arrests
from Manhattan 's Zuccotti Park
to London that began last year, the movement against income
inequality and corporate abuse will regain strength, said Brian McNary,
director of global risk at Pinkerton Consulting & Investigations.
He works with international
financial firms to "identify, map and track" protesters across social
media and at their assemblies, he said. The companies gather data
"carefully and methodically" to prevent business disruptions.
Banks are preparing for
Occupy demonstrations at the North Atlantic Treaty Organization's Chicago summit on May 20 and 21 by sharing information from
video surveillance, robots and officers in buildings, giving "a real-time,
360-degree" view, said McNary, who works on the project.
Banks cooperating on
surveillance are like elk fending off wolves in Yellowstone National Park , he said. While other animals try in vain to sprint
away alone, elk survive attacks by forming a ring together, he said.
Planning for Tuesday in New York began in January in a fourth-floor work space at 16 Beaver St. , about two blocks from Wall Street, according to
Holmes. The date serves as an international labor day, commemorating a deadly
1886 clash between police and workers in Chicago 's Haymarket Square .
The midtown demonstrations
will take place from 8 a.m. to 2
p.m. , followed by a march
from Bryant Park to Union Square and a 4 p.m. rally there,
according to an online schedule.
Protesters, including labor
unions and community groups, have a permit to march from Union Square to lower Manhattan , according to police. Goldman Sachs' headquarters is
among financial-district picketing options, Holmes said.
Banks are bracing. Deutsche
Bank AG is closing the public atrium of its U.S. headquarters at 60 Wall St. , which protesters have used for meetings, Holmes
said. Duncan King, a bank spokesman, declined to comment.
Banks have a history of
coordinating security with city authorities. At a 2009 U.S. Senate hearing,
Police Commissioner Raymond Kelly described a partnership with
financial-district firms that gives his department "access to hundreds of
private security cameras."
Footage is monitored in a
downtown Manhattan center, he said. A 2005 letter Kelly wrote to Edward
Forst, then chief administrative officer at Goldman Sachs, shows it was among
firms getting space in the facility.
Max Abelson is a Bloomberg
writer. mabelson@bloomberg.net
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